Unlike health insurance, disability insurance (also referred to as income protection) provides cash that can pay bills or other expenses. Insurance carriers pay you based on your annual income and could pay on top of your benefits from FMLA, sick days, sick bank. They pay over the summer, holidays and weekends. Plans like those offer guaranteed acceptance within the first year of a new teacher’s hire date, regardless of if you are vested in state retirement or not. Health insurance will only pay doctors and hospitals while income protection pays you directly.